The Sixth Commandment
“Thou shalt not kill.” Exodus 20:13 is often cited as a prohibition of homicide in all circumstances, which is patently absurd given the multiple crimes with mandatory death penalties under the Law of Moses. In fact, this is sometimes pointed to by skeptics as a “contradiction” in the Bible. So what does this passage actually mean? What is being prohibited, why is it wrong, and what broader principles are there here for us to learn?
As we have previously noted, this passage may not be read as a prohibition of the taking of human life in all cases, because…